Igciwane le-China. Yiziphi izimpawu ze-coronavirus? Yini i-coronavirus futhi yenzeka kuphi?

ICoronavirus ibulala eChina. Iziphathimandla zethule ukuvimba kwedolobha kwezigidi eziyi-11 - iWuhan. Njengamanje, akunakwenzeka ukungena nokushiya idolobha. Izithuthi zomphakathi, kufaka phakathi izindiza nezindlela zokuwela, zizamiswa.
Igciwane kusuka eChina - iCoronavirus. Igciwane le-Wuhan elibulalayo:
Lesi sifo siqubuke ngaphambi nje koNyaka oMusha edolobheni laseChina eWuhan. Iziphathimandla zaseChina zikuqinisekisile ukuthi igciwane le-zoonotic elibangela inyumoniya ebulalayo lingadluliselwa ngqo lisuka kumuntu liye komunye. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuzosabalala ngokushesha nakwamanye amazwe. Ngezikhathi zokuhamba kwabantu abaningi, kubonakala kungenakwenzeka ukumisa ukusakazeka kwaleli gciwane.
I-WHO ixwayisa ngesifo esiwumshayabhuqe, yingakho ukuhlolwa okuningiliziwe nokubonwa kwabagibeli kwenziwa ezindaweni zezindiza emazweni amaningi emhlabeni ukuthola abantu abahlaselwa yi-coronavirus. Iziphathimandla zaseChina ziyaqinisekisa ukuthi ziyasilawula lesi simo, kodwa futhi zigodle ukuthi indlela yokusabalala kwaleli gciwane ibingakaqunywa nokuthi umsuka wayo namanje awukaziwa.

Leli gciwane livela eChina ngokuzumayo futhi liba banzi kakhulu. Isibalo sabantu abangenwe yiso sikhula ngokumangazayo, futhi kukhona futhi ukufa okwengeziwe. ICoronavirus yaseChina iyatatazela, futhi kuncane okwaziwayo ngakho. Kodwa-ke, sesivele sazi okungaphezulu kwamasonto ambalwa edlule. Yini ngempela?
ICoronavirus yaseChina. Yini esivele siyazi ngegciwane eliyimfihlakalo?

Izisulu zegciwane kusuka eChina. Bangaki abantu abafa ngegciwane laseWuhan?
Isibalo sabatheleleke ngohlobo olusha lwe-coronavirus eChina sikhuphuke saba ngaphezu kwama-540, abantu abangu-17 sebashonile. Amacala okutheleleka abuye abikwe ngaphandle kweChina. UMongameli waseMexico u-Andrés Manuel López Obrador umemezele ukutholakala kwegciwane lesifo esifundazweni saseTamaupilas enyakatho yezwe. Ukuba khona kwaleli gciwane kwatholakala naseMelika, amacala okugula ayebuye aqoshwe eJapan, eThailand, eTaiwan naseNingizimu Korea.

Yini coronavirus? Kubangelwa ziphi izimpawu?
igama layo livela ngokuvela ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu - izindawo eziyindilinga zimbozwe ngezikhala, umqhele ofana nawo,
lolu hlobo lwe-coronavirus alwaziwa, lwaqanjwa ngo-2019-nCoV,
ezinhlotsheni eziningi ze-coronavirus, eziyisithupha kuphela zazo ezingahlasela abantu; igciwane eliqhamuke eWuhan lingaba yinto yesikhombisa enjalo,
mhlawumbe umsuka waleli gciwane yizilwane, kepha usabalale kubantu,
Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwe-coronavirus: umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, ukuphefumula kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula
kubantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthaka, asebekhulile noma abancane kakhulu, kunengozi yezifo zokuphefumula ezibucayi kakhulu - inyumoniya noma i-bronchitis
Ngenxa yokutheleleka nge-coronavirus, kunconywa ukupheka inyama namaqanda kahle futhi ugweme ukuxhumana nabantu nezilwane ezikhombisa izimpawu zomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane,
igciwane lisakazeka lisuka komunye umuntu liye komunye lapho lihlangana nemfihlo yomuntu onegciwane,
leli gciwane liphinde lidluliselwe esikhunjeni sezandla, lingene emgudwini wokuphefumula lapho lithinta umlomo, impumulo namehlo, ngokuxhumana ngqo (isb. izandla isiguli esivame ukuthinta ekhaleni nasemlonyeni), ukutheleleka ngokuthintana nezinto ezingcolile nakho kungenzeka,
I-World Health Organisation ithumele imihlahlandlela ezibhedlela emhlabeni wonkana mayelana nokuvinjwa nokulawula ukutheleleka.
Coronavirus. Okubi kakhulu kungemuva kwethu?
Kumaviki asanda kwedlula, izimakethe zezezimali azizange zilahlekelwe yimibiko yengozi eqhubekayo yeCovid-19 eChina (phambilini ebibizwa nge-2019-nCoV). Ukukhathazeka nge-coronavirus kunomthelela ekuziphatheni kwezimakethe zezimali, kubandakanya nemakethe yezimali.
Imikhawulo kuma-coronavirus eBeijing naseShanghai
Ngosuku olulandelayo, kwafa abantu abangama-97 eChina ngenxa ye-coronavirus, enikezwe igama elisemthethweni iCovid-19. Kungaphansi kunasesikhathini esedlule, inani labanaleli gciwane nalo liyawa. Kodwa-ke, abaphathi bethula imikhawulo emisha, besaba ukusabalala kwaleli gciwane ngemuva kokubuya kwabantu ngamaholide.

Ungayibona kanjani i-coronavirus evela eChina?
Bangu-35 abantu abasabhekwa ePoland abasolwa ngokuba ne-coronavirus entsha evela eChina emzimbeni, kanti abezokuhlanza bahlola isimo seziguli ezingaba ngu-480 - kusho uMnyango Wezempilo ngoLwesithathu. Leli gciwane alikafiki ngokusemthethweni, kodwa selivele likhona emazweni amaningana ase-Europe.