Ayyukan magnesium a cikin hanyoyin nazarin halittu:

Babban aikin magnesium a cikin tantanin halitta shine kunnawa sama da 300 enzymatic halayen da tasiri akan samuwar ƙarfin makamashi ATP ta hanyar kunna adenyl cyclase. Magnesium shima yana taka rawa ta babban kwantar da hankula, yana tsaftacewa ba wai kawai membranes cell ba, har ma da tsarin gabobin sel kamar ribosomes, nucleic acid, rage girman tasirin membranes.
Shin mai haɓakar enzymes yana da hannu cikin canjin sunadarai, carbohydrates da fats.
Magnesium yana da babban tasiri a cikin kwanciyar hankali na mitochondria na salula, a cikin abin da ake amfani da phosphorylation da hadawar hada hada abu abu a lokaci guda tare da babban aiki. Rashin ƙwayar magnesium yana haifar da kumburi daga cikin waɗannan tsarukan da lalatawar ƙwayoyin phosphorylation da halayen hada hada abu abu da iskar shaka. Akwai halin da ake ciki lokacin da hanzarin numfasawar salula yayin da hanzarin hanzari ya ragu. Raguwar samarwa da sarƙar makamashi yana haifar da aikin ƙwayar cuta mai rikicewa.
Fiye da rabin magnesium da ke cikin kwayar sel suna da alaƙa da acid ɗin nucleic. Magnesium ion yana da mahimmanci ba kawai kan aiwatar da gyaran DNA ba, har ma yayin aiwatar da daidaita barbashi RNA, da kuma t-RNA.

Sakamakon magnesium akan tsarin juyayi:
Magnesium ya kasance sananne shekaru da yawa don daidaita membranes neuronal, wanda ke rage farin jini a cikin ƙwayoyin jijiya. An yi amfani da wannan hujja a cikin tallafawa jiyya na cututtukan cututtukan jijiyoyi da yawa.
Mafi kyawun cututtukan cututtukan da ke tattare da ƙwayar magnesium sun haɗa da:
1. Teet tetany, cutar sankarar mahaifa
2. Hankalin rashin daidaituwa na rashin hankalin
3. Ciwon kai
4. Ciwon kai da ke tattare da tashin hankali
5. Rashin sani
6. Damuwa da ciwon ciki.
Hakanan akwai wasu cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan da basu da alaƙa kai tsaye da rashi ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyin cuta amma taɓar da wannan rashi.
Waɗannan su ne: cutar da tics da motsi na motsa jiki, myoclonic, cuta mai dystonic, rikicewar dyskinetic, rikicewar hankali, ɓarna da sauran rikicewar fitsari, cututtukan tare da ƙara sautin tsoka, cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan jijiyoyi, nau'in jijiyoyin cutar cuta ta Lyme. Magnesium yana da jiyya mai mahimmanci a cikin waɗannan jihohin cutar.
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